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ألمانيا تتجه نحو انتخابات تشريعية مبكرة بعد خسارة شولتز ثقة البرلمان

أزمة سياسية تعصف بأكبر اقتصاد في أوروبا

شهد البرلمان الألماني (البوندستاغ) اليوم تصويتًا بسحب الثقة من المستشار أولاف شولتز، مما يمهد الطريق لإجراء انتخابات تشريعية مبكرة في فبراير/شباط المقبل. يأتي هذا التطور بعد أكثر من شهر على انهيار الائتلاف الحكومي الهش الذي كان يضم الحزب الاشتراكي الديمقراطي، وحزب الخضر، والحزب الديمقراطي الحر.

نتائج التصويت

في الجلسة التي عُقدت صباح الاثنين:

  • صوت 394 نائبًا ضد منح الثقة لشولتز.
  • أيده 207 نواب.
  • امتنع 116 نائبًا عن التصويت.

وبعد هذا التصويت، من المتوقع أن يطلب المستشار شولتز من الرئيس الألماني فرانك-فالتر شتاينماير حل البرلمان لإفساح المجال لإجراء الانتخابات في 23 فبراير/شباط 2024.

انهيار الائتلاف الحكومي

بدأت الأزمة في نوفمبر/تشرين الثاني 2024 عندما أقال شولتز وزير المالية الليبرالي بعد خلافات حادة حول السياسة الاقتصادية والميزانية. أدى ذلك إلى تفكك التحالف الحاكم، تاركًا شولتز يقود حكومة أقلية بقدرات تشريعية محدودة.

استطلاعات الرأي: تقدم المحافظين واليمين المتطرف

مع اقتراب الانتخابات، تُظهر استطلاعات الرأي تغييرات كبيرة في المشهد السياسي الألماني:

  • الاتحاد المسيحي الديمقراطي (CDU) بزعامة فريدريش ميرتس يتصدر بـ30% من نوايا التصويت.
  • البديل من أجل ألمانيا (AfD)، الحزب اليميني المتطرف، يحصد بين 17 و19.5%.
  • الحزب الاشتراكي الديمقراطي (SPD) بزعامة شولتز يتراجع إلى 15-17%.
  • حزب الخضر يحصل على 11.5-14%.

مستقبل السياسة الألمانية

إذا أكدت الانتخابات النتائج المتوقعة:

  1. الاتحاد المسيحي الديمقراطي قد يشكل حكومة مع شركاء جدد، مع احتمالية أن يستعيد هيمنته على السياسة الألمانية بعد غياب سنوات.
  2. البديل من أجل ألمانيا قد يحقق مكاسب غير مسبوقة، مما يثير مخاوف بشأن صعود اليمين المتطرف في قلب أوروبا.

تاريخيًا: سابقة نادرة في السياسة الألمانية

منذ الحرب العالمية الثانية، كانت الانتخابات المبكرة في ألمانيا نادرة. وسحب الثقة الذي شهده البرلمان اليوم يضع المستشار شولتز ضمن قائمة قصيرة من المستشارين الذين واجهوا مثل هذا المصير.

يبقى السؤال: هل ستعيد هذه الانتخابات الاستقرار إلى المشهد السياسي الألماني، أم ستدخل البلاد في فصل جديد من الانقسامات؟ ش ع

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‫3٬082 تعليقات

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    Their slots catalog is honestly pretty solid. They’ve got titles from Pragmatic Play, Betsoft, plus Microgaming — meaning Gates of Olympus, Starburst, that kind of thing. Probably close to 2000 games including table games. The live dealer section is powered by Evolution and it’s smooth — tried roulette and Lightning Roulette with real dealers and it worked great.

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    Their slots catalog is bigger than I expected. You’ll find stuff from Pragmatic Play, Betsoft, plus Play’n GO — so like Book of Dead, Gonzo’s Quest, all the popular ones. I’d guess maybe 1500-2000 slots when you add it all up. The live dealer section uses Evolution and it’s quality — tried baccarat and Crazy Time with actual croupiers and had no complaints.

    Now the one thing that kinda bugged me was how long cashouts take. I used Visa and waited like a day and a half the first time. Once you’re verified though things sped up. Payment options include Visa, Mastercard, e-wallets like Skrill and Neteller, Bitcoin which is pretty much everything you’d want. I’d look at what they’ve got going on at [url=https://svnewtech.com]Craybet review[/url] to see for yourself.

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